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Insider: Taking a Look Back at Theros

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Following tradition, I’m going to look back on my Theros set review to see how I did predicting the path of the set. After all, evaluating your own calls is important not only for transparency, but also for learning lessons moving forward.

Modern Shake-Up

But first, let’s talk briefly about the sea chance we’re facing in Modern. There are a lot of changes coming, and a lot of things have already moved financially.

I know most of you at home knew enough to pick up the fringe Faerie and Zoo cards like Mistbind Clique and Darkslick Shores, so I want to just touch on some of the “next-level” targets I fee like still have room to grow. I’ll be back next week with some more post-mortem on the changes after we have a week to digest.

Knight of the Reliquary has room to grow. Yes, it’s been printed a lot, but I think we may have forgotten just how nuts this card really is. $10 in-season is totally reasonable.

Goblin Guide hasn’t really moved yet. I expect it to for the super-aggro builds of Zoo.

Geist of Saint Traft is my pick for biggest gainer in the next month. It’s a mythic from a set that has given us $50 mythics and it’s about the best turn two play after laying down a $60 Noble Hierarch (that won’t last, by the way). Geist hasn’t moved much from $13 but I expect that to change by the time the Pro Tour rolls around.

I also think the graveyard combo decks get a little stronger, though I can’t imagine Living End doing well against Faeries. That said, possibly some growth in something like Vengevine and Gravecrawler.

I also really like Gifts Ungiven and Elesh Norn. That’s a powerful combo that only requires two cards so it won’t be financially relevant outside of Elesh Norn, but I do expect gains from both.

Supreme Verdict and RWU will likely increase as well, and I like Thrun as an answer to all of that. As a cheap-ish mythic, it could be another big gainer.

Okay, more to come next week. Now back to the Theros roundup.

Theros Review

Ashen Rider

Then:

“$8 now, and the only way I see this being relevant is in some sort of Reanimator shell. Since all we have now is the Whip, whose exile clause doesn’t exactly work with the Rider, I’m calling this to fall. Probably to like $3-4, since it’s still relevant in EDH.”

Now: $3, so nailed it. Still think this is a great pickup long-term as it continues to bottom out, and foils especially so.

Ashiok, Nightmare Weaver

Then:

“Good card, and certainly relevant in control mirrors, though I’m pretty sure that’s it. It likely has some casual appeal, but I’m certain it’s coming down from $25 long before we see any rise in it. The fact that it doesn’t protect itself means playing it without backup just sets up trouble.”

Now: $10. Technically I was wrong since this briefly spiked to $30 or so with the Pro Tour, but that made actually profiting from this pretty tough compared to the buy-in, so I’m happy enough with this call.

I don’t really see Ashiok picking up from here either, except maybe after rotation, so this will probably come down a few more dollars in the next few months.

Elspeth, Sun's Champion

Then:

“Now here’s a Planeswalker I think is very good, and even though it’s preordering at $30 I think it’s the most likely to see a Jace-like jump to $50ish in the first few weeks. It creates a subgame where if the player doesn’t very quickly handle Elspeth she takes over the game, not to mention she’s a great stabilizer and helps to bring you back when behind.

That said, it’s more likely to settle at $15-20 in three months since it’s unlikely to be more than a two-of.”

Now: $25 SCG and $5 or so below that everywhere else, while seeing play as a two-of as I predicted. It also experienced a double-up from the preorder price on TCGPlayer and topped out at $40-45 SCG, if memory serves.

I went out on a limb a bit with this one, so I’m glad it worked out, and I hope you made some money from these on prerelease weekend.

Gods

Then:

“I want to address all of these together. I think they’re all solid, but overpriced at the moment.

I’ll leave it at that in terms of their current price, but these are difficult to evaluate because they’re novel in terms of Magic. This tripped me up with miracles a year ago, but I think the proper comparison is a kind of mini-Eldrazi.

I think they will be played in Standard, though in small enough numbers that the prices will all fall.

If there’s any target, I think it will be the white one, because the creature is more valuable than the ability.

That means you want stuff like Precinct Captain. The problem is I’m not positive the mana is there quite yet. Operating on the assumption that this god will be good but not until Born of the Gods comes out and we get more mana-fixing, it has an opportunity to dip but then pick back up, so it’s probably the best target if it goes cheap.”

Now: All the gods have come down as predicted, but I missed the spike on Thassa, which went up to about $5 more than the preorder price at its peak. So it’s not like you missed any big profits by staying away from these on prerelease weekend, but I also completely missed Mono-Blue (or Mono-anything) being a deck, so there was money to be made here in the weeks following release.

There’s not a ton to be learned from this in particular since it’s especially hard to predict new cards in a rotating format, but I did take something from this set in general, which I’ll explain when we get to Nykthos.

Master of Waves

Then:

“I wish this was good, but it doesn’t pump Merfolk. While it’s a powerful effect and protection from red is nice, I don’t see it making a huge splash in older formats, and its prospects in Standard likely aren’t going to be enough to keep it $10.”

Now: $10, with a big bump in between. Missed this one pretty badly, mostly because I was so blinded by the fact it didn’t create or pump Merfolk like I wanted it to. I think the power level here surprised a lot of people, and it’s crazy still to me that a four-drop like this is actually as good as it is in Modern.

As for me missing it, you’ll notice the continuing thread of “underestimating devotion” shared by everyone who wasn’t on one of two or three Pro Tour teams.

Stormbreath Dragon

Then:

“My pick for most overpriced card in the set. It’s cool and all, and protection from white is certainly relevant, but this thing is no Thundermaw Hellkite. Not only does it kill a turn slower (not counting monstrosity, which costs a million mana), but the monstrous effect has yet to deal more than one damage to me in test games.

This is certainly not a bulk dragon like we’re used to seeing, but $25 feels absurd, because this thing is no Thundermaw Hellkite, and unless pro white really becomes that important I expect this thing will hit $15 before it hits $30, and I expect sub-$20 to be its eventual home.”

Now: $20. Another card I slightly underestimated. This thing actually did spike briefly to $35, so I was wrong there. But, now that we’re three months into the format, its play has fallen to about the level I expected, and so has the price.

The takeaway here was just how good protection from white really was, for a brief period in Standard. But, really, the power level on this card is just high enough that it saw play. I’ve talked before about how the best way to predict unknown formats is to just bet on power level, and this fit the bill.

Xenagos, the Reveler

Then:

“I know I said the dragon is the most overpriced card, but this is close to it. $40 is clearly way too much, even for a powerful card.

The problem with Xenagos is this: it fights with Domri, and Domri wins that fight. Both want creatures in the deck, but you can only play so many non-creature spells in your Domri deck. I think it’s clear people will build Domri decks that may contain some Xenagos, rather than the other way around. It’s probably like a two-of in the Domri decks because the abilities are fine, but that’s about it.

Where this may be more likely to find a home is in the sideboards of said decks, because creating 2/2s for free was powerful when Garruk did it, and still is.

In the end, I’m calling $10-15 on this.”

Now: $15. After a few misses, I nailed this one perfectly. To be honest, I would rather tell someone to dump Stormbreaths and have them miss out on $10 there than tell someone to buy Elspeths at $30 and watch it plummet to $10. So I am glad I was able to accurately tell the power level of the walkers in this set and make predictions that followed pretty closely what actually transpired.

Xenagos is still powerful and could still find a home moving forward as G/R got some more tools, but the fact is Theros is going to continue being opened for a while to come.

Boon Satyr

Then:

“This is worth noting only because it has flash. It’s gotten almost no hype at $3, but against the control decks this is probably solid. Flash is super relevant, and along with Advent you get to play on your opponent’s turn. The bestow is just gravy here. It’s a fine pickup at $2 on the potential it hits $5+ in the first few weeks.”

Now: $3, and it did exactly what I predicted, spiking to $6-7 in the first few weeks of the set. This was a big money-maker prerelease weekend if you moved in on them.

Moving forward, we keep getting more and more green creatures with flash, as well as Prophet of Kruphix. All of them but Advent of the Wurm stick around after rotation as well, so some sort of U/G or Bant-based flash deck could be appealing moving forward.

Bow of Nylea

Then:

“Ryan and Jason are in deep on this card, but I don’t like it. Yes, it has five abilities, but none of them are game-breaking. It’s probably best used in some of the green creature mirrors, but even seeing play as a two-of or something doesn’t seem like to provide a ton of upside at $3.”

Now: $3. This never saw any real movement, so I’m glad I made the call to stay away from this.

Fleecemane Lion

Then:

“Love the card, but overpriced at $8. Don’t think we’re going to see many rares sustain this price tag, much less ones as narrow as this awesome Watchwolf.”

Now: $2.50. Another call I was confident in, and one that went as expected.

Chained to the Rocks/Anger of the Gods

I expected these to rise as part of a RWU deck, and Anger did so for a while even though the deck itself never super took off. That said, we finally got the U/W Scryland that feels like it was the missing piece in Theros, so I wouldn’t be surprised to see both see some more play. Of course, I doubt the upside is high at this point, but it’s worth keeping these in your binder.

Hero's Downfall

Then:

“$5-7 seems about right, but I want these in my binder this weekend. We have a new gold standard for removal, and these are sure to be popular.”

Now: $10, and it spiked to $15 following the Pro Tour. There was definitely money to be made here, and even though I recognized that these were good targets to acquire on prerelease weekend, I stopped short of telling you to go buy every one you could at $5. Mono-Black becoming the best deck isn’t something many of us expected, so it is what it is.

The issue with predicting cards like this is that there’s really no hidden information. When I advocated picking up $3 Boros Reckoners last year, it was because I recognized the power level of the card in the context of the format. With Hero’s Downfall, it will never be anything more or less than exactly what it is, and what it is is apparent the first time you look at it.

Because of that, cards like this usually come out of the gate priced properly, and any fluctuation after that is entirely dependent on the metagame, which following a rotation is nearly impossible to predict.

Mistcutter Hydra

Then:

“Don’t buy into the hype. Even $4 is too much. The abilities are cool, but it’s still basically just worse at every point on the curve than comparable creatures, which relegates it to possible sideboard use, and that’s it.”

Now: $4 still, and hasn’t gone higher than $5. Turns out this is the perfect card against Mono-Blue, which is the only reason it hasn’t neared dollar-rare status. But there wasn’t any money to be made here.

Nykthos, Shrine to Nyx

Then:

“$10 is nuts for this. The card is cool, but it’s going to crash hard. I think it’s probably a good long-term play at that point, but that’s it. You need a devotion of four or more before it even generates extra mana, and at that point you’re probably not super in need of one or two more mana.”

Now: $12, with a spike to $20 a few months back. Of all the cards in the set, this is the one I feel worst about missing, and I did it because I forgot an old lesson.

It was during Zendikar block season that a weird-looking RUG deck did really well at the Pro Tour. The deck ran a lot of weird cards, but was centered around Lotus Cobra, Oracle of Mul Daya and Explore. Why was this deck a good deck, and why would anyone think to play it when it hadn’t existed at all before?

I believe, the story goes, that it was master deckbuilder Zvi who came up with the deck. How did he do so? By approaching like he approaches every unknown format: by figuring out the most powerful ways to make mana, and building from there. It obviously worked out well at that Pro Tour and the Standard season that followed.

When I saw Nykthos, I saw a cool Legendary land that actually has a hard time ramping you into anything relevant. What I didn’t see was the fact that having 6-7 mana on turn four actually worked really well with the devotion cards that already existed in Thassa, Erebos and Underworld Connections. It’s a lesson re-learned, and one I don’t intend to forget again.

Sylvan Caryatid

Then:

“This blocks just about everything from aggressive decks, doesn’t die to removal and ramps you. That’s a lot to like, even if the $6 preorder price isn’t. I want this card in my binder, though I don’t think there’s a ton of upside. But remember that despite a million printings, Birds of Paradise is almost always $5 when it’s in Standard.”

Now: $7. Again, there wasn’t necessarily any money to be made here, since this never went higher than $8-9, but I did mark it as a target to trade your overpriced stuff into, so I’m happy with this call as well.

Soldier of the Pantheon

Then:

“Another card I think belongs around $4-6 (it’s $4 right now), but more importantly one I really want in my binder. This is very powerful and I expect it to see play in several decks. I know this will trade well even if the price doesn’t move a ton.”

Now: Still $4, and one that has indeed been popular, so not much to see here either. There’s not much upside for the next few months with so many on the market, but it’s going to be stable in that $3-5 range.

Scrylands

Predicted these to sit at $4-5, which is exactly what they’ve done. Is there upside from here? Maybe, but in general if we’re looking at next season the real money will come from the scrylands that aren’t in Theros.

So that’s that. Another set review gone by, and considering the difficulty of predicting a brand-new metagame, I’m pretty happy with this. I missed some cards that would rise, but I identified a number of others that would, while not missing anything by advising you to overpay on it. I’m pretty happy with that.

What do you guys think? How did your initial projections stack up against what actually happened?

 

Thanks for reading,

Corbin Hosler

@Chosler88 on Twitter

Mission Impossible: Xenagos, God of Revels

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Your mission should you choose to accept it: Build the best Xenagos, God of Revels deck.

As with any set, some cards stick out more than others in terms of power level and Constructed playability.

There were some that looked over the spoiler and didn’t make it past Bile Blight or Drown in Sorrow because they have been smashing tournaments with Mono-Black Devotion. Others set out right away to incorporating Fated Retribution into their uber-controlling decks. For me, the card that has burned a hole in my brain is Xenagos, God of Revels.

There are many reasons why the community should be brewing with the Gruul god. Here are a few.

1. Memories

The main reason I am drawn to this new god is because it resonates with past experiences I’ve had. The first major tournament I top-eighted was States 2008 right after Shards of Alara was just released. The main card I used to succeed at that event was Sarkhan Vol.

Every time I think of Xenagos, my thoughts go immediately to my favorite planeswalker Sarkhan. Because I was successful and had so much fun with a card of similar design, I was immediately drawn to Xenagos.

It’s good to be able to identify this because sometimes we are drawn to cards that aren’t quite good enough and it results in poor performances until we give up on playing a card. Maybe you have had fun with similar cards to this one and are drawn to it as well, or maybe you identified it as potentially powerful, but either way, we all agree it’s a top ten Born of the Gods card.

2. Power

Xenagos is strong no matter when you play him. If you have a solid board presence, he will strengthen your position. If not, he helps you set up your next turns. If you are behind, he doesn’t necessarily help you catch up, but he does have the possibility to win from out of nowhere. In the upcoming months, I think there will be many surprise-you’re-dead moments with Xenagos.

Finally, sometimes he will be a creature. The problem is, most of the time you need three other creatures to turn him on. No matter what position you are in the game, doubling the power of your creature is no joke.

Finally, with Fated Retribution most likely dominating games, it is no longer safe to put all your eggs in a basket filled with planeswalkers. Invest in gods against your control opponents because they only have so many Detention Spheres.

3. Has a Home

One important factor for any card is whether or not there is a competitive deck that can support it. Just being a good card is not enough sometimes. Over the years there have been plenty of cards that were amazing but never saw any play because there was not a good enough deck that wanted them.

Some cards are powerful enough to generate decks built around them, but most cards are not. With Xenagos, he is strong enough to build around, but we may not have to. Red-Green Monsters is an established deck in the metagame and many players are slotting him right into that deck.

Building Around Xenagos

Looking to build with Xenagos, my initial reaction is to just jam him into the Green-Red Monsters deck and start playing some games. The deck is an established archetype with reasonable matchups across the board. By adding another powerful dimension to the deck, the overall power of the deck should increase as well.

For some cards, this logic is solid and will take you far in Magic. Basically, if you can identify a card that is not being played in a proven strategy players will not know how to play against you and you will get free wins from them making poor decisions.

This is often the thought process I follow. Either I am building my own deck that attacks the existing metagame by targeting a weakness or I am upgrading a known deck with some new cards to make it play in an unexpected way. Your opponent cannot play around a card they don’t know you have in your deck.

Here is an example of this in action.

G/R Monsters

Untitled Deck

Creatures

4 Elvish Mystic
2 Scavenging Ooze
4 Sylvan Caryatid
4 Courser of Kruphix
4 Ghor-Clan Rampager
4 Polukranos, World Eater
1 Nylea, God of the Hunt
4 Stormbreath Dragon
3 Xenagos, God of Revels

Spells

3 Mizzium Mortars
4 Domri Rade

Lands

2 Mutavault
4 Stomping Ground
4 Temple of Abandon
7 Forest
6 Mountain

As you can see, many of the card choices are fairly expected at this point, but a couple new cards do appear. With Xenagos, God of Revels in the deck I’m more excited about hard-casting Ghor-Clan Rampager than ever before. Just in case you are having a hard time drawing your Rampagers there is a copy of Nylea, God of the Hunt to give your enormous creatures trample.

The other update this deck gets is Courser of Kruphix. Much of the community is catching on quickly to how good this card is. I especially like the synergy between Temple of Abandon, Courser of Kruphix, and Domri Rade. Those three together give this deck a lot of value and help you find your more powerful cards.

Adding more power to an already powerful deck definitely seems like the way to go, but what if we are approaching the situation from the wrong angle? What if there is a more powerful Xenagos deck out there? What kind of Mission Impossible would this be if they solved the mystery within the first scene? I guess we should keep checking under other rocks.

G/R Devotion

Untitled Deck

Creatures

4 Elvish Mystic
4 Burning-Tree Emissary
4 Sylvan Caryatid
4 Courser of Kruphix
3 Ghor-Clan Rampager
4 Polukranos, World Eater
2 Nylea, God of the Hunt
3 Xenagos, God of Revels
2 Sylvan Primordial

Spells

3 Domri Rade
3 Garruk, Caller of Beasts

Lands

4 Stomping Ground
4 Temple of Abandon
4 Gruul Guildgate
4 Nykthos, Shrine to Nyx
8 Forest

Any deck similar to Mono-Green Devotion I call by the nickname Avalanche. The reason for this nickname is that once the deck gets going it is hard to slow down. If they land a Garruk, you will find yourself buried under a mountain of card advantage and unable to catch up.

This version can bury you just like every other greedy devotion deck but it provides more sources of card advantage with Domri Rade and Courser of Kruphix. This version of a Xenagos deck provides a more solid late game plan than Green-Red Monsters, but to do so, it loses some of its most powerful sequences.

One interaction I especially like is casting Burning Tree Emissary into Xenagos with five mana. This play seems especially great against Supreme Verdict decks because you are following up their board sweeper with a 4/4 haste creature and a hard-to-deal-with god.

Although similar to Red-Green Monsters, this version is quite different. Is it different enough to be the most powerful Xenagos deck though? What about if we step further away from green and have Xenagos as a splash with the green mana instead of the red? That might look something like this.

R/G Devotion

Untitled Deck

Creatures

4 Ash Zealot
4 Burning-Tree Emissary
4 Frostburn Weird
4 Boros Reckoner
3 Chandra's Phoenix
4 Fanatic of Mogis
3 Ghor-Clan Rampager
3 Xenagos, God of Revels
2 Stormbreath Dragon

Spells

3 Mizzium Mortars
2 Chandra, Pyromaster

Lands

4 Stomping Ground
4 Temple of Abandon
2 Gruul Guildgate
4 Nykthos, Shrine to Nyx
10 Mountain

Now that is a different take on Xenagos. This is a deck that I've played quite a bit over the course of the season so far. One problem this deck had was getting through the defenses of giant creatures. Ghor-Clan Rampager solves that problem and Chandra, Pyromaster provides back up on the task. Think about teaming up Chandra and Xenagos to force through your giant attacker.

Making Boros Reckoner a 6/6 seems like a powerful line of play. In fact, pumping up any of the creatures in this deck seems difficult for your opponent to deal with. Whether it's 4/4 first striking Ash Zealots or 8/5 to 12/1 Frostburn Weirds, Xenagos is a powerful addition to this deck. He does push it more towards a midrange strategy, but this deck was almost there anyway.

No matter which way you try to use Xenagos, God of Revels, he is a powerful midrange tool for many decks. I'm sure there are even more Xenagos strategies out there as well. Once we Journey to Nyx, there may be an entire deck dedicated to Xenagos. Only time will tell how much impact he has on the metagame.

As one of my favorite cards in the set, I will certainly be brewing with him in the weeks to come. My obsession with this new god didn't stop with Standard either. I've been brewing with him as my new general in Commander. If there is interest to see my Xenagos Commander decklist, post in the comments below and I will try to get the first version going for next week.

That's all for me for this week, I hope you enjoyed entering the brewing world with me once more.

Until Next Time,

Unleash the Xenagos Force!

Mike Lanigan
MtgJedi on Twitter
Jedicouncilman23@gmail.com

Insider: The Butterfly Effect

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They did it.

There was talk for weeks, and honestly I didn't believe the hype. Deathrite Shaman is not too good for Modern.

As a modern Jund player for two years, I actually almost cut him from the deck recently. The decline in the popularity of U/W/x decks and the rise of Pod variants just meant that he was more often than not a dead draw. Remember those scenarios when your opponent would cast Blade Splicer and you'd feel kind of stupid having Liliana on your turn three? Those two things were coming up a lot, as of late. Both Liliana and Deathrite are going to continue to be All-Stars, of this I have no doubt - but the meta game for Modern was becoming much more Supreme Verdict/Damnation friendly than people would like to admit. Now, with the rise of Fish - I see this becoming even more the case.

What have the Bannings/Unbannings done? What effect has been shown?

The game is changing. Speculation as a whole is no longer a game of just creating demand. Supply is the name of the game right now. In fact, it's punishing those players that choose to play older formats. Stores are reacting quicker, canceling orders, and waiting for the right time to dump cards. Players are still hot on the heels of the hot trend, emulating the top players, wanting to play the top deck. Yet, they are still reluctant to buy in on changes without results, and slow to pull the trigger. This will change. Especially in older, wide open formats. When a price spike happens, it has become a "who swerves first" maneuver. That is the next evolution. If you can't see that writing on the wall, I will point it out now.

At some point, players will recognize the price spikes as speculation manipulations and will NOT buy in. They will wait for TANGIBLE results and wait for the price to fall. Either that or they will start planning much further ahead. Hoarding in fear of a sudden market change for a card they feel is underpriced. 

A Brave New World

It's happened enough times now that price buy outs have become just stores shuffling money between each other. The hype dies down, and the card returns to Earth from the Stratosphere. Let's take a look at some examples:

Phyrexian-Obliterator

Phyrexian Obliterator has done just that. The original hype machine for Modern, it's proven that it could possibly be a contender. For now, Modern season is not actually in full swing, and there has not been anything to back up the hype.  The price has stabilized and will either trend down or up, dependent on if the demand actually surfaces.

Vengevine

I cannot tell you how frustrating Splinter Twin has been for me. Every time I feel like I should reevaluate my card analyzing skills, I keep coming back to Splinter Twin and Vengevine. Both cards experienced high demand during their time in Standard, and after rotation have experienced sudden spikes in pricing. Vengevine has been the more fringe of the two, and while Splinter Twin was putting up numbers the price simply would not budge. Each time I would set a number of copies aside, only to feel like in the end I was twiddling my thumbs. As soon as I put them back into inventory, it always felt like the wrong time. This just reaffirms that belief in your skills, having your exit strategy, and being prepared with your worse case scenario being acceptable is the best plan.

SPlinter-Twin

In this case, this happens when Demand is there but Supply outstrips it. Results are there, too, yet Supply is easily and readily available. Or the PERCEPTION of Supply. Fast forward to today, Perception and Supply have caught up. Never underestimate the power these two items have on what determines a cards value. Sudden popularity is not the only thing that will play a part if a card is readily available. The mind of Magic players is slowly starting to come to grasps with the sudden change of cards as a "Get Rich Quick" scheme. Thus, becoming more hesitant to let go of cards. Couple this with the unrelenting buying of Star City, and availability can dry up in a moment's notice.

The Belle of the Ball:

Bitterblossom

I've been asked a lot about Bitterblossom this last week. Bitterblossom coming out as an unbanned card has not been hugely surprising. As I mentioned last week, I'm not disappointed in missing this train. I truly feel like this is a misfire - as a reprint feels very much like it is in the works. Combine this with one alternative being the event deck possibly being B/W Tokens, and I forsee Bitterblossom's price being extremely volatile in the upcoming months. The real kicker is, we won't know where the coin will land until the middle of June, once the Pro-Tour Huey Qualifiers really kick off. Will a Bitterblossom based strategy even cut it enough to maintain $70-$80?

Bitterblossom-Pricing

The real money to be made in this is all the support cards of Bitterblossom. Even those, though, have experienced a quick knee jerk retraction in price spike. Falling back once stores realize that the surge of buyers will only stand a 400% increase and not 500%. The lesson to be learned here is to start paying more attention to the support cards being affected by the banning. In the past, a ban or unban simply meant a card would reflect the change. Now, you're seeing a ripple effect across the whole format. The formats "movers and shakers" are more intricately bound together as speculators have truly risen to take the reigns of any given buying format. Star City's mass buying machine has really changed the way this world is lived in. Adapt or die.

Interests

 

The furthest reaching effects on how this will eventually effect pricing out of player groups is still unclear to me. Wizards, though, is proactively experimenting with the true impact reprints have. I believe they originally got involved to help create more aspects of the game for people to love. As the prices increased, the concern of a price barrier became more and more the narrative.  Now that we have been desensitized to the reprint aspect thanks to the rebranding of the Core Sets, I feel we will see more and more special sets that will stand outside of Standard. This would more access and a lower barrier to entry to older formats.

The real question to understand is how will Magic continue? A twenty year old card game with multiple formats spanning the course of multiple decades interspersed with availability concerns that sometimes forgets this is still a game to be played. How do you continue to make money not the end all be all?

I think that's the real effect that we see with these changes.  

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Dylan Beckham

Dylan has been involved in Magic: The Gathering since the heyday of The Dark. Continually invested in the community, he's been a Pro Tour Player, Trader, Judge, Tournament Organizer, Volunteer, and Vendor. Currently involved with the day to day operations of selling online, Dylan has brought his experience to Quiet Speculation to make you a better investor. Hailing from the Atlanta area, and now part of the Dallas scene - he's often at big events sourcing cards or discussing Life, the Universe, and Everything. Have a question? Feel free to comment, message, or email anytime.

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The Cat Came Back

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The Modern banned list has been updated once again, and this go-'round I find myself agreeing with everything that happened. It's possible that I wanted to play with Deathrite Shaman this season, but it is definitely bannable in the same way that Green Sun's Zenith is. In case you missed the announcement, here's a summary:

Banned in Modern

Unbanned in Modern

There's still no Jace the Mind Sculptor- in addition to a bunch of other cards on the banned list that are even more likely to be fine (looking at you, Golgari Grave-Troll!)- but I believe that these updates are a move in a positive direction. This change actually generates more new decks than kills old ones. The banning of Deathrite Shaman probably makes things like four-color Delver impossible, but Wild Nacatl and Bitterblossom are all but guaranteed four slots in some very good decks.

Now, it's true that they're going to necessarily spawn anything that we haven't seen before from the history books on Standard and Extended- or even Modern in Nactal's case- but they'll at least shake up the format. I particularly like the way that both cards pull the format in opposite directions. Wild Nacatl gives incentive to players willing to halve their life-total just by playing lands and Bitterblossom gives incentive to play more Darkslick Shores than Watery Graves.

The last time Wild Nacatl was legal Josh Utter-Leyton took second at the Pro Tour with it. Normally, that would be a great place to start when looking for current applications of the card. The problem here is that Channel Fireball's "Counter Cat" deck was very much a Green Sun's Zenith deck- a card which is still very much banned.

Of course, there are still many viable, legal directions to take Zoo now that the deck has regained its most relevant incentive. With no Deathrite Shamans in the format Knight of the Reliquary gains quite a bit of stock. Knight gives the deck a neat toolbox with Tectonic Edge, Bojuka Bog, Horizon Canopy and a few other scattered goodies, but I feel like Knight-based aggro decks are better tools for more explored metagames. A Knight deck could be the best build of Zoo once the metagame becomes more solved, but for now I'd probably try for something a bit more proactive.

I've been thinking a lot about what Zoo "should" look like in Modern today, and their are just a ton of options. Personally I'm inclined to play these:

These are the most efficient spells for actually killing opponents. One card. Five Damage. We've come quite a long way since the days of Gaea's Might Get There in Extended, but these spells in particular have not lost much if any of their pull. Boros Swiftblade is unlikely to make the cut these days- most notably due to weakness to both Spell Snare and every actually played removal spell- but also due to how many playable one drops there are in Modern. A non-exhaustive list includes far too many to actually fit into a deck before even looking at creatures which are "just" 2/1s:

Just jamming a bunch of these and some burn spells is probably better than most decks you'll run into in a Modern PTQ. I'd almost definitely throw some Tarmogoyfs into the mix, but there are plenty of other options worth exploring. These guys are certainly appealing:

I fully expect Kitchen Finks' stock to go up substantially with Wild Natacl back in the format. Not only that, but it also has a pretty good track record against Bitterblossom historically.

Speaking of Bitterblossom, I'm very intrigued to see where it finds its home. Faeries is the obvious choice, but one has to wonder how good Faeries actually are in Modern. Faeries likely beats all the combo and control decks, but does it beat Zoo? What about Affinity? Heck, how much can it really beat a Lava Spike?

Forget wondering what it's good against- what does the deck even want to play? This much is obvious:

After that things get a little fuzzy. Do we want Mistbind clique? Scion of Oona? What counterspells do we want? Is the format too fast for Cryptic Command? Are there good enough removal options to make aggressive matchups favorable in game one without giving up too much in against other decks? Can we afford to stretch our mana for Path to Exile or Terminte?

Digging Deeper

On the other side of things, BW Tokens was already playable without Bitterblossom and gets access to Path to Exile as a two-color deck. I wouldn't be the least bit surprised if tokens sees more success in Modern than Faeries.

Lingering Souls strikes me as a huge winner with this update. No Deathrite to make you wait for five mana to flash it back, the best token generator ever printed to back it up... The fact that it was already very strong. I wouldn't count on Lingering Souls maintaining its fifty cent price tag for long.

Secluded Glen has spiked quite a bit already, but I'm more interested in Scars lands like Darkslick Shores and their potential going forward. Fetchlands get a bit worse considering that their synergy with Deathrite Shaman is no longer relevant and that the presence of Wild Nacatl will make life a more precious resource. Not to mention that decks need to be fast enough to cast their relevant spells before turn four anyway.

The last two cards worth mentioning as Modern progresses are Griselbrand and Life from the Loam. It's possible that the Goryo's Vengeance decks are inconsistent and weak to the format in their own right, but I could see Life from the Loam doing some work now. Aggro Loam might not have ever been dominant in Modern, but it sure won a Grand Prix- so take that for whatever its worth.

A lot of the value to be gained from this update in terms of speculation has already been made, though I do think that there's a good amount of money being made by scooping up uncommons for token decks. Playable Modern uncommons have been known to hold stupid values. I don't expect this to change anytime soon. Specifically, I don't see how you lose money on forty to fifty cent Lingering Souls.

From a player perspective, these bans definitely look to improve the format. A major hate card has been removed and the unbanned cards look like they push the power of the format, which I much prefer to updates that power-down formats- see every other recent ban list update.

Whether you're looking to speculate or break the format, this is an awesome time to build and test new decks. I was ready to begrudgingly register for the Modern GP in Minneapolis, but barring a disappointing outcome from the Modern PT I think I might even have fun playing.

Thanks for reading.

-Ryan Overturf

Insider: MTG Investing and Discounted Cash Flow

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Welcome back, speculators!

Today's article was written to help people look at MTG speculating a bit differently than usual. I realize that many of us speculators look over cards and do some rudimentary thinking to determine if a card will go up or down in value. Often times this is enough to keep your head above water. After all the MTG market is a lot simpler than many markets.

I'm sure a few of you got that "WTF is he talking about" look on your face and immediately jumped over to our forums to see what random card has spiked in the last 2 days to start a counterpoint to that argument down in the comments.

But I don't mean that all card prices are predictable. Just that much of speculation is based on cyclical effects, which are by definition predictable.

The Basics

First let's start with some relatively well known bits of information which I'll call the basics.

  1. 99% of preorder prices drop after a set's release. This is why we writers advocate not preordering cards. You're playing against the odds. Sure there are the occasional ones that go up (Voice of Resurgence comes to mind), but there are a lot more that follow this exact pattern.
  2. Rare dual lands from the old block go up as the new block rotates in. If you don't believe me, go check out the Scars fastlands right when Innistrad rotated in, and then check the Innistrad checklands right when Return to Ravnica rotated in. Even the Zendikar fetchlands (which people assumed would always be highly valuable thanks to their Onslaught brethren) were quite low before Scars of Mirrodin and gradually rose before their massive jump. There is a bit of a gap in this pattern before Zendikar as the entire Shards block only had one rare mana fixing land (Exotic Orchard).
  3. Cards drop in price as they near rotation.

These three facts are well known in the MTG community and yet we (as investors) often don't take enough advantage of them.

Filling Preorders

The first one is typically best utilized by stores. Pre-selling cards is a huge money maker for most stores. So much so that they tend to crack several cases to make sure they can fill all their preorders.

This is the MTG equivalent of selling short. You sell a stock (or card) for a specific price now without owning it and then buy it at a later date to cover your contract (sale). Given that 99% of the prices drop from preorder, the few that end up increasing in price don't hurt because you made money on a vast majority of the sales.

The only concern is not selling all your preorders and being stuck with a bunch of cards that are hard to move. This will become more of a challenge as more individuals (or stores) hop on the preorder train. If there's a good and relatively easy way to make a good amount of money, you can bet there are always more and more people who will jump on the bandwagon until it's no longer profitable.

Real Estate

The second one is why so many people reiterate the developers' cry ("real estate, real estate, real estate"). In MTG terms, this means to buy dual lands and it's for the exact same reason that developers buy land.

There is a given amount of real estate, its value is determined by how many people need/want it, and everybody needs land to live/work/play on. Thus real estate will always have a demand.

The better location, the more desirable it is. In the MTG community location is equivalent to the color combination. You can see this in the fact that the most expensive lands at any given time are the ones in the color combination of the most popular deck (more often than not blue).

It boggled my mind that for the longest time the cheapest shockland was Steam Vents, despite the fact that it's arguably the best color combination for Modern. Thus, I picked up lots of Steam Vents when they were in the $4.50-5.50 range. I did fail to account for the fact that with the exception of straight U/R decks, most tri-colored Modern decks don't run a full playset of a given shockland and thus the demand would be lower, but I still feel that over the long run they will be very profitable.

Oddly enough one of the other cheap shocklands was Watery Grave, whose cousin is the most expensive Alpha dual land by far...so I also picked up a lot of these. The expected spike has yet to occur although many of the shocklands are showing slight growth.

It doesn't help that these are reprints, which are known to be less desirable.

Rotation

Last but not least we have the post-rotation drop of Standard cards. Even cards that are viable in other formats follow this pattern as the number of Standard players still outweighs the number of Modern and/or Legacy players.

Sometimes the cards don't drop much (see Liliana of the Veil), other times they plummet (see Bonfire of the Damned).

Every writer on this site encourages players to begin unloading their rotating staples the spring before rotation occurs. This allows ample time for transactions to take place and many grinders will need to hold onto their cards until rotation (thus eliminating them as competition for the time being).

It makes no sense to hold onto expensive cards in your trade binder that you know will drop drastically in value, but if you need them to play then you'll have to accept the value loss when you make the decision not to unload them.

That being said, to save/gain the most money it's best to unload them before or right when they start their inevitable decline downward. It's best to trade into rare dual lands (see reason above) from the current block whenever possible or to even just sell the cards.

I am so happy that I unloaded my Falkenrath Aristocrats last spring even as the Aristocrats deck was becoming popular because I knew that they'd rotate in a few months and I didn't want to be stuck with them.

Discounted Cash Flow

Now we'll look at something a bit more advanced. The concept of discounted cash flow (or DCF) is often used by the stock market community. The main concept is very logical and nowhere near as hard to grasp as it seems when reading it over.

In layman's terms, we all have a limited amount of money from which to invest. Ideally we want to maximize our money. In order to do so we need to compare what we'd like to invest in with other potential investments to find the highest rate of return or yield.

For example, say you had $1000 to spend on investments. You could buy a ten-year US treasury bond with a current interest rate of 2.75%. This means that your expected return on your $1000 investment is $1311.65. This is calculated with the following equation. (Equation and explanation courtesy of Wikipedia.)

DPV = FV / (1 + i)n, where

  • DPV is the Discounted Present Value of the Future Cash flow (FV), or FV adjusted for the delay in receipt;
  • FV is the nominal value of a cash flow amount in a future period;
  • i is the interest rate, which reflects the cost of tying up capital and may also allow for the risk that the payment may not be received in full;
  • n is the time in years before the future cash flow occurs.

In our calculation FV is the money we expect to make. DPV is the current cost of the investment to us. The interest rate is published by the Treasury and n is the number of years we have to wait to get our money back. Looking at that you might think, hey that's not bad, I made $311.65 with basically no risk and no effort.

But what DCF does it help show you the cost of having your money tied up in that one particular investment. Let's say instead you put that $1000 into an index fund with an expected yield of 8%. In the same ten-year period you'd expect to make $2158.92 or a $1158.92 profit.

Granted your risk has gone up, some years the fund might go up by 12% while others it might be down by 7%, but if you can hold off selling you can determine how much profit is acceptable compared to the risk.

This same concept should be applied to MTG cards you want to invest in. However, in this case you're far less likely to know the interest rate (or in this case expected growth rate), but you can instead determine the expected selling price based on a likely outcome.

As my college professors would say, let's do some examples:

First one will be nice and simple. Let's look at Abrupt Decay. It's currently selling for around $6.50 (I'm rounding to the nearest quarter for simplicity). Given the strength of Jund in Modern (barring any further bannings to the deck) it seems perfectly reasonable to see this card at $10 within the next three years. So running the numbers (6.5=10/(1+i)^3) when we solve for i we get a nice interest rate of right around 16%.

How about a more challenging one. Look at the current price of Vengevine ($12 on the mid). While it was quite dominant during its time in Standard, it has fallen out of favor and the current price is mostly based on price memory. I think a price of $15 might be perfectly reasonable in three years.

Determining the interest rate shows us that should Vengevine follow our expected trajectory its rate is only about 8%. Thus while both cards would go up by around $3.00 the Abrupt Decays are a much better investment.

This simple concept is the basis for the investment strategies of some of the world's greatest investors. Warren Buffet himself is known to use DCF calculations as part of his formula for investment (though obviously it's not the only calculation).

Modern Banned List Updates

The Modern B&R update will have a major impact on the Modern format.

Wild Nacatl

The unbanning of Wild Nacatl will open up the possibility for Domain Zoo (with Tribal Flames and a bunch of fetch- and shocklands), as well as Naya Zoo (big and little). Cards that may get a bump from this one:

  • Ranger of Eos (gives Zoo some much needed card advantage)
  • Huntmaster of the Fells (gives Zoo reach)
  • Thrun, The Last Troll (An answer to Faeries and a solid threat at the four-drop slot)
  • Thundermaw Hellkite (If Big Zoo becomes a thing this is very likely the five-drop of choice. The fact that it sweeps away most Faeries /makes it an excellent top-end finisher.)

Bitterblossom

The unbanning of Bitterblossom will open up the possibility for U/B Faeries in Modern as a true control deck to help fight the combo decks. It may also give the boost to B/W Token strategies that they needed to become competitive.

  • Mistbind Clique (a four-of in old Faeries builds)
  • Darkslick Shores, Secluded Glen, Sunken Ruins (these lands give U/B Faeries an almost-flawless manabase)
  • Cryptic Command (Although it's already $25-plus, a shift from Jund to Faeries will increase demand for the best counterspell in Modern.)
  • Scion of Oona (answers Golgari Charm and/or Zealous Persecution)
  • Hero of Bladehold (This will be a strong contender if B/W Tokens takes off.)
  • Fetid Heath/Isolated Chapel (the manabase for B/W Tokens)

Deathrite Shaman

The banning of Deathrite Shaman is a major game changer. It's a huge blow to Jund and will likely force them to cut back on Liliana's due to the inability to cast a turn two Liliana without playing a weak mana dork like Birds of Paradise. The double-black cost in Liliana will be a problem for Jund w/o Deathrite to fix mana, though the manabase itself is still perfectly strong.

The elimination of Deathrite makes graveyard-based strategies (Gifts and Scavenge) and cards (Tarmogoyf and Knight of the Reliquary) stronger. I see a lot of Jund decks morphing into Junk (mine at least), swapping Noble Hierarch for Deathrite, Path to Exile for Lightning Bolt, and Knight of the Reliquary for the four-drops.

Jason’s Alticle: The Other Kind of Insider

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Greetings, Primordials!

Reading last week's alticle sure seems funny in light of the Banned and Restricted list changes.

What Happened?

See for yourself.

Wild Nacatl and Bitterblossom are both unbanned while Deathrite Shaman is now banned.

Now, is reading last week's alticle where I talked about how Bitterblossom being bought out so far in advance of the announcement was silly and the result of new, inexperienced speculators funny in hindsight or does it smack of a degree of naivete that is a little alarming?

As cynical as I am most of the time, it never occurred to me for a second that the people buying all of the Bitterblossoms knew something that most didn't and were about to make a killing. With Bitterblossom sold out everywhere except on sites where a few enterprising people are attempting to get $80 for their copies, it's looking like the people who paid $35 last week aren't quite as bad at this as I had thought.

Hindsight is 20/20, but the consensus from the finance community pre-announcement was that $15 (the difference between the price of Bitterblossom a month ago and the price a few days before the announcement) was a lot to wager on a card that was considered so good that it was never legal in Modern from the time the format was conceived until right now.

I don't think anyone anticipated copies going for $80 either--and to me, that price coupled with how far in advance copies began to sell starts to make sense.

Insider Trading

Insider trading is like porn--I can't describe it but I know it when I see it.

When we saw Aluren spike wildly in price all we could muster was a rousing, "Huh?" only to get our answer a bit later--a Judge foil printing of Imperial Recruiter. It was clear that someone was operating (poorly) on inside information.

In the case of Bitterblossom, the mere information that the upcoming Modern Event Deck would contain tokens didn't seem like enough of a rationale for speculating on Bitterblossom. After all, Modern already makes use of Lingering Souls, one of the most efficient token generating spells outside of Bitterblossom.

I personally didn't see that as enough justification for buying Bitterblossom, and went full hyperbole mode on Twitter.

Untitled

That was how I really felt about it. A card too good to even be included in the discussion from the beginning didn't seem like a likely candidate for an unbanning. I was a bit more bullish on a Nacatl unban, mostly because I didn't like the rationale for banning it in the first place. With what I saw as a flimsy rationale for risking $15 a copy on Bitterblossom, I stayed out of it.

Token

SCG announced this token in December. Conspiracy? No, I tend to doubt it. If you're going to do an Ari Lax token, this is the best choice, and I am not implying SCG knew about the unban. Besides, Ari picked the token, and I think it's even less likely that Ari knew something. I do think the timing is funny, and some people are pointing out the coincidental timing, some wearing tin foil hats, some not.

I think what's clear here is that the buyout of Bitterblossom "felt" different than the preparation for any past Banned and Restricted list announcement, and that is attributable to someone acting on on inside information.

These are the breaks when you're dealing with an unregulated market, though. Instead of focusing on the money other people made, possibly through inside information, it's probably best to focus on what we can do to make some money by thinking next-level.

Money Still on the Table

"Buy Bitterblossom and Nacatl" is obviously first-level thinking. Those cards were unbanned and therefore their legality in another format will up demand and the price along with it. But what about second-level thinking?

Second level thinking involves snagging cards that will go in those decks. "Invest in Real Estate" is true here, and Darkslick Shores, Drowned Catacomb, Watery Grave, Secluded Glen and Verdant Catacombs all have the potential to see more play.

Cavern of Souls is way too cheap right now. With Merfolk getting more popularity in Modern--although I imagine it struggles with Wild Nacatl a bit--and in Legacy too, Cavern is probably at a historical low right now.

Scion of Oona and other cards that go in Faeries are going to go up, blah blah. Zoo cards, too. I like Knight of the Reliquary now that Nacatl is in and Deathrite is out--those two cards swapping probably affect Knight of the Reliquary more than any other one card, although printing in Modern Masters limits the potential for Knight a bit.

I kind of feel like giving all of this the "yadda yadda yadda" treatment because it's all pretty obvious and has been written about before. This is second-level thinking. A lot of this stuff has been scooped, or will be by the time this is published. Where I think there is still money to be made is thinking third-level. What do we need to beat these new decks?

The Third Level

Great Sable Stag is a card that was used historically to deal with Faeries, and if that is a real deck, Stag will be a key component of dealing with it. Faeries really struggles to answer it, and if you strap some equipment onto Stag, watch out.

Speaking of equipment, Sword of Feast and Famine is another card that gives Faeries fits. They don't like to discard, and being unable to chump with their Ari Lax tokens turns their token generator into a liability, ticking their life total down for you. But it isn't just Stag who can wield this blade.

Thrun, the Last Troll is another card that could see a bit more play in the new landscape. Zoo will have trouble dealing with it and it's a good place to stash equipment. He's no True-Name Nemesis, but he is the best we have in Modern. The new legend rule makes him even tougher to deal with than before and his price saw a bit of a bump on that news, but not as much as I think we could see.

One card I haven't seen anyone discuss is Zealous Persecution. If Faeries is a deck, B/W Tokens will be as well. Persecuction, Lingering Souls, Intangible Virtue, Spectral Procession, Bitterblossom--the deck could be very potent, and B/W Tokens historically has been a nice foil to Faeries.

I wouldn't be surprised if B/W Tokens and not U/B Faeries emerges as the Bitterblossom deck of choice. If Mind Funeral could be $8, Zealous Persecution can go over a damn dollar, even with the dual deck printing. That deck didn't have Blood Artist last time around, either. I think Persecution and Virtue both are good targets if we're trying to foil Zoo and Faeries.

Nacatl is good, but I didn't ever agree it needed banned. Honestly, what is Nacatl but a conditional, non-flying Delver of Secrets? Shocklands make Nacatl easy to power up, but it's still just a dork with no evasion in a format where Lightning Bolt was already seen as an essential inclusion.

I think Nacatl will be the right power level and if it gets too good, cards like Tidebinder Mage, Threads of Disloyalty and good old Tarmogoyf will keep things fair.

Could Snapcaster Mage see a bump if Domain Zoo comes back? If so, expect Tectonic Edge to step up to deal with that greedy manabase.

Black sideboards will get a bit of help in the form of Illness in the Ranks, a card touted as the second coming of Engineered Plague when spoiled but which never really took off.

Spell Snare makes sure Bitterblossom never resolves, and can hit their Spellstutter Sprite while it's at it. I wouldn't hold out much hope for the tape deck if you plan to hit Sprites all day when Cavern takes off, but Faeries likely wants Mutavault too. Running both could put strain on the mana base, especially if they want to cast Cryptic Command. If Tectonic Edge weren't already so insane, I'd say to buy in. Ghost Quarter has some room to go up though, especially foils.

There are myriad cards that haven't spiked but could because people are going to need them. Do some testing. What beats Zoo? What beats Faeries? What new decks can you come up with using Nacatl, using Bitterblossom, what new decks emerge now that your graveyard isn't under constant threat from Deathrite Shaman?

Think third-level, because first-level specs are gone and second-level specs are drying up. Modern got shaken up, so get with the future and make some money.

Prerelease Is My Favorite

With no tournaments to discuss, I can cut out a bit early. I do want to say something about Born of the Gods, however.

I don't like this set very much, but I probably like it less than it deserves. I saw just another Dragon's Maze and that made me think the set didn't have much merit. Packs of Dragon's Maze just rot on store shelves and fat packs of it are the cheapest of any in-print set I can remember. I feared Born of the Gods would be the same.

At one of the prerelease events I played this weekened, my LGS owner pulled me aside and confided that he was having trouble moving boxes of the set and he'd cut his order in half. I started feeling a little bit guilty, because I very publicly championed the notion that this set was DGM 2.0 and I didn't have much to say that was particularly constructive during the set review.

Is it my fault entirely that he's had to scale back his order and won't be making money off of this set like he has for past sets, Dragon's Maze included? No, not entirely, but I imagine I didn't help.

The Bad and the Good

Here's the thing--while I had a real "this set is dildos" mentality, a lot of that was due to how bad I think a lot of the mythics are. I think the "browbeat" mechanic turns a lot of potentially good cards into stone unplayables. I think Chromanticore is one of the stupidest cards ever printed, taunting anyone playing sealed, "J/K, you get 5 rares, not 6". I stand by all of that.

What that ignores is what this set has going for it. A cool planeswalker that even I have been waiting for ever since I saw a picture of Kiora on a Duels of the Planeswalkers game. Two powerful gods in Xenagos and Phenax, the latter of which overperformed at the prerelease. Good, solid rares.

While Dragon's Maze had rares that looked much better on paper than in practice, the opposite is true with this set. "How could they print a card this good?" was what people were saying when they saw the spoiling of Plasm Capture, and "How could they print a card this good" is what a lot of people said when they tested Spirit of the Labyrinth in Legacy.

Pain Seer isn't a $12 card, but it may not be a bulk rare either if Mono-Black players are to be believed; some good players are hot on this card. Will Kiora follow the same price trajectory as Ral Zarek? Will Brimaz follow Voice of Resurgence? Xenagos to Blood Baron?

It's hard to say, but what I can say is that Courser of Kruphix is better than Obzedat's Aid, and that kind of thing matters. Born of the Gods has good utility uncommons as well like Fanatic of Xenagos which should be another $2+ card. Black is getting good removal.

Hey, didn't I say I think W/B Tokens could be a deck? I don't know if Brimaz belongs in that deck, but if he does, that could be the multi-format adoption he needs to follow in Voice's footsteps. A lot of people are just buying a playset of Brimaz and calling it a day, and I think you're going to feel like a tool a bit later when you see how much you've missed out on.

Go buy a box of the damn set. I'm getting a case, you can afford a box. Don't buy online, buy it at your LGS. Buy it in the store, sit at a table and open the damn thing in front of other Magic players. You'll get trade requests when people see you open stuff they want, you'll put $20 in your LGS owner's pocket and keep the lights turned on for another day.

You'll pick up cards people will want down the line, stuff you can brew with and you'll make sure you have a place to hang out in the future. The set has temples, gods, bears and if you open a Chromanticore, ship them to me like everyone else is doing.

There's more to like than we gave the set credit for. Even if this set is Dragon's Maze 2.0, it's still better than anything that has the word "Kamigawa" in the title, and if that isn't good for a C-Note, I don't know what is.

Insider: [MTGO] Selling Your Cards on MTGO

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This week I return to my series of articles on how to invest on MTGO.

Last time I discussed how to buy the cheapest tix and get your cards at the best rate. Similarly to buying cards, selling cards requires some research and attention paid to what's happening on the market to get the most out of your specs. Naturally, your goal is to be as close as possible to the price peak, and then to find the best buyer(s).

Cyclical investments are the easiest. Timing is not so much an issue and you already know what your selling price will be.

For more speculative investments, the target is probably fuzzier. You don't necessarily know when your cards are going to be hot, nor how hot they are going to be.

Unlike buying, for which it is frequently possible to buy dozens of cards in a matter of minutes, selling may require a little bit more discipline and patience. Bots and humans will rarely buy more than a playset from you. You may have to spread your selling over time and/or find multiple buying sources to sell at the best price.

As with buying, you basically have three options to sell your cards:

  • To humans and bots that have posted offers on the Classifieds
  • To bots
  • Using your own selling offer

Watch Your Investments

Again, one of the best tools to monitor the prices of your cards is certainly MtgGoldfish. If you log in, you even have the option to track your collection. This feature allows you to selected specific cards to follow. Then you can track your entire portfolio on one page. Regularly checking the different indices is also a good way to detect when sets or formats are trending up or down.

Tournament results often trigger an increase in price of the rares and mythics from the winning deck and/or Top 8 decks. Especially if the winning deck is new, cards are going to spike hard.

If you own some of these hot cards, you may want to consider selling them in the hype or at least paying attention to how the community reacts. If you didn't possess these cards, there's still a quick-flip opportunity here if you act fast enough.

Two types of news form the Mothership are particularly important and may modify your plans.

  1. The ban list announcement. It shouldn't surprise you that if a card gets banned its price will drop hard. If you hold some of the newly banned cards, sell them as fast as possible. Note that after the initial rush to sell, the same cards might constitute a good buying opportunity as prices are going to be "artificially" low because of the panicked reaction from most of the people. The obvious example from the most recent announcement is Deathrite Shaman.
  2. Flashback drafts. This happens whenever a flashback draft goes live--the playable cards of the drafted sets dip. Selling and rebuying after a week has proven to be a viable strategy, especially if you keep some of these cards to play.

Another way to monitor the price of your positions, and maybe detect an opportunity to sell, is to make your collection (or specific cards) tradeable and try to sell them to Aboshanbots or Hotlist bot (you can also check Mtgotraders hotlist). I do this now and then, especially when I know some of my positions are close to maturity.

These two bots usually offer the best buying prices on MTGO. Screening them not only gives me a chance to sell my hot cards at the best price but can also alert me to cards I didn't know were valuable at a given moment.

One last thing here, if you have several dozen or hundreds of copies of a card, selling all of them at your desired selling price will require more work. Plan ahead and start selling early enough that you don't get stuck with 50 copies after the spike has passed and nobody is looking for your cards.

Selling in Response to an Offer

Selling to humans, or bots, in response to a posted offer is rarely a good option. Usually, buyers on the Classifieds have low buying prices. Nonetheless, it happens from time to time that bots are not up to date or humans are in a hurry for trendy cards and they propose excellent prices. If you're lucky and fast enough to spot them, it can be an unexpected little extra.

Don't spend too much time and effort constantly screening the Classifieds as this kind of opportunity is pretty rare. Anyways, if bots with good buying prices are affiliated to Mtgo Library you'll also find them easily with the search engine.

Selling With Your Own Offer

Unlike buying, selling through the Classified using your own offer is a much more viable option. Prior to posting your offer and prices, look briefly at other vendors to make sure your price is attractive, or at least not below any of the buying bots' prices.

Most of the time, being a little bit under the average bot selling prices and at the same level as other humans is enough to get you clients. Don't put more than a playset for sale at a time even if you possess 200 copies of a card, this way you can adjust your prices if you feel like you are selling too fast too cheap.

While it might take some time to sell your cards with your offer this is your best shot to get the most for your investments. However, selling this way doesn't require much attention, you can set up an offer while doing other stuff with your computer or watching TV.

Selling to Bots

Bots offer a rapid and efficient way to sell your cards, though not necessarily at the best price. Even if you sell a little bit cheaper as compared to posting your offer on the Classifieds, you will appreciate the time saved and the reward of watching your bankroll grow suddenly.

If you sell to the right bots you might not even notice the difference with selling "manually". Several times, I have even been surprised to see that some bots were buying at a better price than I was trying to sell for!

As your bankroll becomes bigger and more diversified, you will find yourself selling to bots more and more to save precious time.

One more general comment. Buying prices tend to be updated more and more rapidly. Whether it is Mtgo Library bots, Mtgotraders hotlist, or Goatbots, I have found their prices varied multiple time during a single session of 30 minutes. Therefore, you may want to check the buying prices many times a day when you feel like the time has come to sell your cards.

Mtgotraders Hotlist and Aboshanbots

As mentioned above, in addition to any other tools you are using to decide when and at what price to sell, I often screen the buying offers from the Hotlist bot from Mtgotraders and from the three Aboshanbots. 95% of the time these guys offer the best price on the market.

However, you should always check several bots before committing to sell to one in particular. It will take additional minutes to complete a deal, but if you don't want to leave some tix on the table 5% of the time, you should consider a quick survey of other bots.

Goatbots

Another good option for Standard cards specifically are the Goatbots. They buy almost endless quantities of cards, with decent prices. For boosters or cards, if you want to sell a wide variety of cards and seal the deal in 30 sec, you will love them.

Mtgotraders Regular Buying Bots

In the same trend as Goatbots, the "regular" buying bots of Mtgotraders (look for the Official Mtgotraders buying bots) buy most of the staples from Standard and other formats. Their prices got better as compared to the past years, but they are still cheaper buyers than specific Mtgo Library bots.

Mtgo Library

The power of Mtgo Library is that in one click you see dozens of bot offers, and you'll always find a bot that is buying your cards. How much? This can be the issue; sometimes even the best buying bot has low buying prices. Sometimes, their owner didn't adjust the prices fast enough and buying prices are really good, even better than other bots selling prices!

As well as for buying cards to bots affiliated with Mtgo Library, you may have to "leave" credits on several of bots if you want to get the most tix for your cards. Once again, don't worry about your credits--you are more than likely to come back to them if you are speculating regularly enough.

A little tip here, many bots on Mtgo Library buy commons, junk rares and uncommons, but often at ridiculously low prices. Based on my experience, I have found that the Mtgo_Baazar bots frequently buy junk cards at 0.01 tix or more. If you want to sell these kind cards (if you bought a collection on eBay for instance) check them.

Cashing Out

Next week, I will discuss and compare the options you have to finally transform your hard labor and patience into real cash. Be sure to tune in!

Thank you for reading.

Sylvain Lehoux

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Sylvain Lehoux

Sylvain started playing Mtg in 1998 and played at competitive level for more than 10 years including several GP and 3 PT. When he moved to Atlanta in 2010 for his job he sold all his cards and stopped "playing". In 2011 he turned to Mtg Online and he experimented whether it was possible to successfully speculate on this platform. Two years later and with the help of the QS community his experience has grown tremendously and investing on MTGO has proven to be greatly successful. He is now sharing the knowledge he acquired during his MTGO journey! @Lepongemagique on Twitter

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Posted in Finance, Free Insider, MTGO, SellingTagged 1 Comment on Insider: [MTGO] Selling Your Cards on MTGO

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Insider: Banned and Unbanned

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Deathrite Shaman is banned. Bitterblossom and Wild Nacatl are unbanned.

So, that happened. I’m writing this the morning following the DCI banned and restricted list announcement, and Bitterblossom is currently averaging $87.49 on TCGplayer. I shouldn’t have to tell you this, but just in case, you should be selling into this hype. Sell hard. Want to play with Bitterblossom? Sell anyway. Make some money and buy back in when the hype has died down.

Looking at the Data

We don’t have a lot of recent precedent for unbannings, but take a look at the trajectory for our two most recent ones:

Land Tax

Valakut

Land Tax was unbanned in Legacy during June 2012 and Valakut, the Molten Pinnacle was unbanned from Modern a few months later. Both cards spiked significantly upon the announcement, and both cards have since come down quite a bit from their high points. It is worth noting, however, that the current price for each of these cards exceeds its pre-unban levels.

So if it follows a similar trajectory, we can expect Bitterblossom to be somewhere in the realm of $50 after the hype has died down. This is, of course, assuming that it doesn’t take over the format. Neither Valakut nor Land Tax did a whole lot after being unbanned, but if either had, our charts above would tell a very different story. Still, it’s hard to imagine Bitterblossom reaching and holding $100, even if it becomes the de facto strategy in Modern.

And what about the Modern event deck that was recently announced? The deck that includes five double-sided tokens? From a budget perspective, a black-white token deck already seemed like a reasonable option for this product, but with this unbanning, the possibility now seems even more likely. I wouldn’t be surprised to see a copy of Bitterblossom and a copy of Marsh Flats in the deck, which would obviously not do wonders for the ceiling on either card.

Sell your Bitterblossoms. The card is obviously insane, but Wizards isn’t going to make a move like this without ensuring card availability for an inevitably popular strategy. There’s a reprint coming, probably in the event deck. Just like always, you should be selling into this hype.

Collateral Damage

Mistbind Clique is averaging $29.77 on TCGplayer, up from about $4 yesterday. This B&R list update has shaken things up for more than just three cards, and the real trick is going to be identifying what’s poised to spike next.

Death of a Shaman

I’m highly relieved Birthing Pod avoided the ban hammer, but the banning of Deathrite Shaman certainly has some impact on the deck. Both Melira and Kiki Pod decks played Shaman for mana ramp and disruption. Without the card, we’ll be seeing more copies of Noble Hierarch and Birds of Paradise in these lists. Given the extreme number of printings Birds has seen, Hierarch seems like the dork with the higher upside, at least until a place to reprint it is found. The high buy-in price makes me skeptical on making much money, but getting a playset sooner rather than later will favor Modern players looking to play one of these decks. It’s already gone up in the few hours since the announcement.

Deathrite Shaman was also a powerful tool against Melira Pod, so even though the deck lost something, it also gained some advantage in a few matchups. Expect to see Scavenging Ooze pick up the graveyard-hating slack in the absence of Shaman. In my eyes, Ooze’s stock just rose manyfold with this banning. Also released from DRS-purgatory is Knight of the Reliquary, which largely stopped seeing play when Shaman was printed. The Modern Masters printing drove the price down on this one, so there could be opportunity here. Both of these cards are looking mighty attractive in the wake of Shaman’s demise.

I haven’t decided what to do with my playset of Deathrite Shaman yet. On one hand, the card still sees play in Legacy. On the other hand, the demand was just cut in half. Shaman probably grows in the long-term, but whether you want to wait for that to happen is a personal decision, as it will probably dip further than we expected at rotation. I’ll see what I can buylist it at in the next few days and decide from there. My guess is that I’ll probably just hold my copies.

Fae Play

If Faeries becomes a tier-one Modern deck, Abrupt Decay could be the go-to answer to beating Bitterblossom. If things shape up this way, what are Faerie players to do? One answer is to play Scion of Oona, which is still only around $3. The Modern Masters reprinting certainly hurts the ceiling on this card, but if Mistbind Clique can grow 700% in one evening, Scion should at least be able to double up.

So Abrupt Decay is trumped by Scion of Oona. If you can’t kill the source, maybe you just kill the dudes. You know what kills 1/1 fliers really well? Thundermaw Hellkite. This card has already seen some Modern play, but should be even better with Bitterblossom in the format. And the way you’ll get it down through Fae counter magic? Cavern of Souls.

We’ve been waiting a while, but maybe this unbanning is what will finally push Darkslick Shores into profitable territory. There’s still time to buy some extras or just a playset before this happens. If Fae does push Shores up, expect that to have an impact on all the other Scars fast lands increasing. That would would be quite welcome for many of us here on QS!

Wild Thing

The unbanning of Wild Nacatl will inevitably lead to more Zoo decks in the format, which could bode well for Geist of Saint Traft. Before the banning, Tribal Flames Zoo seemed to be one of the most powerful aggro strategies in Modern. Geist fits into the deck well and is near its price floor. The aforementioned Knight of the Reliquary is also good in this deck, which points even more toward it being a good buy.

Other options in Zoo that could see a bump are Goblin Guide and Grim Lavamancer. Goblin Guide is one of the most aggressive creatures ever printed and sees Legacy play. There was a promo printing, but that hasn’t kept it from slowly creeping up over the last few years. Lavamancer sees play in all kinds of decks and has been recently depressed by Deathrite Shaman. Removing its biggest competitor from the format and adding a deck for it can only do good things.

Finally, I’m very much hoping this will increase demand for shock lands. If Domain Zoo is the way to go in this brave new format, mana bases will be strained and shock lands will be needed. Temple Garden, Stomping Ground, and Sacred Foundry seem like the most obvious plays here.

Ch-ch-ch-changes!

This B&R list update is a pretty major change to the Modern format—definitely the most impactful we’ve had in a while. I’ve outlined a few cards that might see growth in response to this update, but as a QS insider, you probably have your own ideas about what might spike. Feel free to offer your insights in the comments below. See you next time, and thanks for reading!

Insider: Not Everyone Can Be a Winner

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These last few weeks it feels like I begin every article with a snapshot of what cards are on the move of late. I proceed to highlight particular winners, develop theories for what is fueling their growth, and use these theories to attempt predictions for future trends.

I reuse this formula week after week because tracking movers and shakers is one of the best ways of analyzing market trends. It’s easy to disregard some cards on the move if we didn’t make purchases prior to the spikes--no one likes to dwell on their missed opportunities, after all. But I truly believe we can learn a great deal from such trends by studying them closely.

Not All Trends Are Positive

Through the implementation of this formula, I realized I’ve made an unintentional omission. When I browse mtgstocks.com and read through the latest Interests, I always sort by largest percentage gainer to see what cards are moving most drastically. The top couple movers (like Dark Depths of late) are often experiencing a buyout.

Dark Depths

This alerts me to these pricing trends so I can do thorough searches online for remaining cheap copies. The newly learned information is also useful when negotiating at trade tables.

Through all this discussion, I’ve neglected the “losers” of mtgstocks.com. While we often make the most profit from recent “winners” like Dark Depths, there is still a good deal of information that can be learned through analysis of the “losers”.

Neglecting this data would be foolish--just because we’re not making money doesn’t mean we won’t gather additional data to help us make money down the line.

This Week’s Losers

Here’s a snapshot of last week’s losers--let’s see if we can learn anything new from the data.

Losers

Let’s face it: this week’s losers are much less exciting than the winners. Price drops tend to happen much more slowly than price increases. Actually, this is already valuable knowledge. We observe how cards can double or triple in price overnight, but a drop greater than 20% throughout the week is quite rare.

Price memory must be a major factor. Additionally, price drops must wait for more copies to be listed for sale. Sometimes it takes a while for stores and personal sellers to respond to such movement, creating a lag between drops in demand and drops in price.

But I readily identify three other themes that may lead to a card’s decline in price. Allow me to elaborate briefly on each one.

1) New Set Release

No surprise here--four of the eleven losers last week were from the newly released set Born of the Gods.

In past articles I’ve described the beauty that is selling preorders from a new set. Retailers can implement artificially high pricing simply because there aren’t any copies on the market yet. The “Invisible Hand” has yet to find the right price by matching up supply and demand because supply is artificially low.

But once a card is finally in the hands of players, these prices drop. Some drop pretty hard. Remember when Time Reversal was preselling for $25? That didn’t last long, did it?

Time Reversal

While there is often a hidden gem in most sets, the vast majority of new cards are placed on a downward price trajectory immediately upon release.

This week four Born of the Gods cards are down more than 10%. Next week this number is likely to double. While this may not be news to most, it’s at least a validation data point to give us confidence that mtgstocks.com is capturing price drops accurately.

2) Buyout Retraction

You can recognize this type of price drop by the shape of a card’s price curve. You know the deal: a card spikes dramatically due to a buyout, only to retrace down again.

Norin

Granted many times the price retraction isn’t 100%. In the case of Norin the Wary, the price shed 33% before finally stabilizing much higher than before the buyout.

How far a card retracts is related to age and rarity (i.e. how many liquid copies there are) and the legitimacy of the buyout. When Star City Games increased their buy list price on blue fetchlands, these spiked very drastically. Guess what--SCG was right in doing this. The price hasn’t given back any gains.

Misty

But sometimes a buyout makes zero sense. Remember when rumors were flying around about Aluren and there was a rampant buyout? Turns out nothing legitimate did take place with this card, and demand eventually retreated all the way back down. Price gains were completely wiped out.

Last week’s top buyout retractors were Sygg, River Cutthroat, Cataclysm, and Vexing Shusher. Each of these has been on the move of late, and the Insider Forums have been all over this price movement. But the buying was overdone, and it’s completely normal to see some price retraction as each of these cards finds a new, stable, often higher price.

Oh, and I guess the stupid Elemental token from Dragon’s Maze also sort of fits into this category. I believe this card was “bought out” along with a number of other tokens.

Now don’t get me wrong. I’ve advocated speculating on tokens in the past, and I made a good profit on these Elemental tokens in particular. But paying $5 for a token as part of a buyout??? Don’t. Just don’t.

3) Small Volume Cards

One nice feature of mtgstocks.com (and in turn TCG Player) is that the site separates out different printings of a card. This even includes promo printings, special deck appearances, etc. It’s important to track these separately because often certain variations of a card garner larger demand than others.

But sometimes the number of copies of these less common printings in stock is fairly low. This isn’t because of a buyout or anything. It’s just that not many copies are listed for sale and there is comparably light demand.

This results in an odd consequence. When a new seller comes to TCG Player and lists their few copies at a cheap price to make a sale, mtgstocks.com registers this as a significant price drop. Do you really think the From the Vault printing of Windbrisk Heights is suddenly out of favor while the regular set printing is on the rise? Not likely.

Windbrisk

You can even compare the charts and readily see how price movements of the Lorwyn version of this land are much finer than the FtV counterpart.

Windbrisk2

The number of copies being bought and sold differs significantly between printings--hence a much coarser chart for the FtV printing. Any newly added listing at a lower price can trigger a large enough price drop to be registered by mtgstocks.com. A minor nuisance, but worth dealing with for the other benefits gained from this feature.

Opportunities?

This detailed analysis merits being revisited once in a while. Price decreases may be less exciting because they don’t directly translate to profit. But they can also be a source of valuable data. Rather than overlook the losers, we should assess their trajectories all the same.

After all, today’s winners could become tomorrow’s losers. Understanding what makes a card tank in price can help us determine timing and likelihood of a price drop for future cards. Avoiding such losses will make us money, even if not directly.

…

Sigbits

  • I’ve noticed Meddling Mage on mtgstocks.com a number of times now. SCG’s stock is consistent with the price rise: they have only one non-foil copy in stock between both print runs! I’d look to trade for these and subtly acquire them as they seem to rise steadily in price.
  • After dipping down as much as 20%, I’ve noticed foil copies of Liliana of the Veil gain traction once again. Now that SCG’s promotions are finished they have just a few copies in stock with NM versions retailing for $199.99. Once these sell out, I expect the price to go higher--especially once Modern season rolls around.
  • Avacyn, Angel of Hope is on a tear! I made a few quick bucks on this card a while back but I guess holding out for more gains was the right play! SCG is sold out of nonfoils at $24.99 and sold out of foils at $59.99! My play: consider sealed boxes of Avacyn Restored, which should attract the attention of angel collectors and casual players as singles like Avacyn and Griselbrand get more expensive.

The BNG Prerelease Cheat Sheets

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Our BNG Prerelease Cheat Sheets Are Here!

We make handy PDF cheat sheets of all the valuable cards from new sets, and the Born of the Gods ones are here. Due to popular demand, we've made them both alphabetically listed and price-sorted, so you can use either that you prefer.

BNG Cheat Sheet (Price Sorted Version)

BNG Cheat Sheet (Alphabetical Version)

If this is your first pre-release, we've got a handy article for you, written by Kelly Reid (who founded QS). You can find it here on Forbes.

First Impressions On The Price Lists

First, I haven't seen a list this low-value since Dragon's Maze. BNG is likely to be a lot of fun to draft, but just about all of the mechanics revolve around that. Beyond a banner Planeswalker and Xenagos, we've just got Brimaz to look forward to opening. I've got a feeling that Cat Power is going to be the Voice of Resurgence in this set - the card that stays high because the set has to be worth enough for MTGO redeemers to cash in on (that's a big topic, one I'll go into somewhere else).

If you don't need these cards this weekend, then you can safely wait for them to drop in price; a lot of them will. I expect any Temples that you open to trade swiftly - people want to put them into existing decks and want playsets. You'll stand to make great trades if you can trade off Temples to willing partners.

Douglas Linn

Doug Linn has been playing Magic since 1996 and has had a keen interest in Legacy and Modern. By keeping up closely with emerging trends in the field, Doug is able to predict what cards to buy and when to sell them for a substantial profit. Since the Eternal market follows a routine boom-bust cycle, the time to buy and sell short-term speculative investments is often a narrow window. Because Eternal cards often spike in value once people know why they are good, it is essential for a trader to be connected to the format to get great buys before anyone else. Outside of Magic, Doug is an attorney in the state of Ohio.  Doug is a founding member of Quiet Speculation, and brings with him a tremendous amount of business savvy.

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Posted in Born of the Gods, Finance, Free10 Comments on The BNG Prerelease Cheat Sheets

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Insider: Born of the Gods Prerelease Primer

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It’s that time again! Prerelease is upon us, and I think it’s a safe bet some new readers of this column don’t know how I do these. So before we go any farther, here’s the usual spiel.

I start by giving you all a little credit. I don’t go card-by-card through the entire set and waste thousands of words telling you that obviously bulk rares are, in fact, bulk rares. Instead, I try to hit on the cards drawing the most hype as well as those I feel like you need to have on your radar for one reason or another, whether they be sleepers, overpriced, or so forth.

If you want to hear some financial thoughts besides mine on the new set, make sure to check out the latest episode of Brainstorm Brewery when it comes out on Friday at GatheringMagic.com.

Caveats

We’ve got a ton of new readers here on QS lately, and that’s great. It means more opinions in the forums and more collaboration in general. It also means that, as writers, we have to keep our game up because some readers may never have read anything I’ve written before.

In light of this, I feel like I should make a point that I’ve made elsewhere but not necessarily in a while. Here goes.

Do not blindly trust me.

I’ve been doing this for a while. I’ve been a weekly columnist for more than three years and I’m highly active in the community. I’ve been responsible for some of the best called shots on here, from Stoneforge Mystic to Huntmaster of the Fells to Boros Reckoner. I like to think I’m pretty decent at this speculating game.

I take accountability very seriously. When I first began writing, back in the Wild West days of MTG finance, so to speak, no one was accountable to their articles. There’d be a ton of “I hope you took my advice on this card, it went up two dollars!” while never mentioning the $20 card they told you to buy into that dropped to $15.

So I started set reviews, and more importantly, looking back on those set reviews and grading myself, as I will do with Theros next week.

And guess what? I’m wrong, too. Everyone is. No one can bat 1.000, and in baseball you’re a pro if you’re successful one out of three times.

So don’t take my advice just because it’s my advice. Consider my reasoning on cards, take it into account along with what other people are saying--and at the end of the day make your own decision.

The Cards

I’ll be using SCG preorder prices for this, and my predictions about where cards will settle is also SCG-based four or so months down the road.

Astral Cornucopia

$2 now, and that’s probably correct long-term. I know the idea is that this is “kind of” like Chromatic Lantern, but I’m pretty sure it’s just worse. It matches up poorly with all the other effects like this in Commander, so I don’t really see this taking off, even long-term.

Courser of Kruphix

This card’s abilities are actually pretty cool, and certainly powerful. That said, I don’t think it makes the cut right now, so the $4 preorder is too much for a few months down the line. But if it does make some moves early I could see it going up before it comes down.

Keep an eye on this one in Block, though. If it does see some Block play, it feels like the kind of card with just enough upside across the board to appear in Standard next season. That said, while I like the card I’m not suggesting going deep on them right now.

Eidolon of Countless Battles

So here's the deal with this card: It’s an archetype pick, and one that needs a critical mass of similar effects to work. Stuff this in a theoretical deck full of bestow guys, and it’s powerful. But unless you have enough of those you’re just going to end up with a 2/2 or 3/3.

But with another set of bestow cards coming out in a few months, this is one to keep you eye on when it falls from its current $3 to dollar-rare status. If the right (cheap) bestow creatures come along before the end of the block, there could be enough pieces to make such a deck work.

Fate Unraveler

I’m pretty sure $1 is just wrong. This card won’t do anything in Standard, but it has to be a Nekusaar staple in Commander. Love trading for these this weekend.

Even if the card stays at a dollar or whatever for the next few months, I have a feeling this will trade out well to the casual crowd and randomly pop up on buylists for more than you expect.

Fated Intervention

I also like picking this up at a dollar in trade this weekend. The card is certainly not absurd or anything like that, but my interest in it is this: Green has a lot of flash effects right now. Boon Satyr on three, Advent of four, this one on five--that’s a lot of instant-speed creatures.

What goes well with instant-speed creatures? Blue cards. Counterspells and Prophet of Kruphix. I have no idea if something like this is or could be viable, but only one piece of the puzzle rotates out in October, and when it does you can actually cut the white from this theoretical deck.

This is probably kind of a long shot, and I doubt this would be a four-of so its price wouldn’t go crazy anyway, but I think it’s worth keeping an eye on and grabbing some as dollar-rares this weekend.

Fated Retribution

This will likely see some Standard play, but probably very little. It’s going to be a Commander all-star, though, so I really like picking up foils over the next few months when they seem to bottom out. Same for Fated Return.

Herald of Torment

My pick for the most underpriced card of the set at $1.50. This thing destroys Nightveil Specter in combat, and while you don’t get to randomly steal cards like you can with Specter you do randomly get to bestow it on something for the blowout. But I think there’s no way Mono-Black (which is getting even more tools this set) won’t adopt this card.

The most powerful Standard deck gets a new card, and it costs a buck fifty? Sign me up. That said, the Modern Pro Tour is going to steal some of the spotlight, so the upside probably isn’t quite that high. But this will see $5 if I’m right.

Pain Seer

Most overpriced card of the set. It’s not bad, but it’s not Dark Confidant and it’s not $12 good.

Perplexing Chimera

I don’t think this is bulk, which is where SCG has this now. It seems like a sweet Commander card, so look for foils, etc.

Spirit of the Labyrinth

This is the real deal in Legacy, although the $7 pricetag feels a bit high. Once this set has been drafted for a bit, it’s probably like a $3-5 card, much like Thalia.

Temples

$4-5 sounds about right. I like the U/W ones most for the “post-rotation spike” since U/W seems to be much more common in successful Standard decks than R/B or G/W.

Brimaz, King of Oreskos

This guy is super powerful, and I wouldn’t even be surprised to see him in Modern. I know people (Jason in particular) like to bring up Voice of Resurgence and say this will be $30+, but I’m not buying it.

The theory is this. Voice was the only good card in a bad set, so it has to carry more value to make up for the lack elsewhere. It’s a sound theory, I just don’t think it quite applies here, mainly because Dragon’s Maze was opened for less time than Born of the Gods will be, and we were all ready to jump into Modern Masters right after DGM came out, so we didn’t mess around with it for long.

Gods

In short, I think they’re all overpriced right now. Ephara is $10 and needs a lot of work to find a deck she fits in. She’s powerful, but I think she’ll fall before she rises, if she does.

Karametra and Phenax are just casual cards, and will drop hard before rising steadily over time with what I’m terming the “Eldrazi effect.” They’re big, flashy, fun Commander cards that are unique, but I don’t see either of these getting a ton of Standard play.

Mogis and Xenagos are both very good, sitting at $20 and $25 respectively. Considering how much play Thassa sees and where it sits, I have a hard time seeing either of these stay over $20. I imagine Mogis will end up $10-15ish and Xenagos $15-18ish.

Both aren’t the worst trade targets this weekend just to have them for the bustle of the first few weeks, but I don’t think they'll cost more in a few months than they do now.

Kiora, the Crashing Wave

Finally, my merfolk planeswalker!

Unfortunately, she sucks. Fun abilities, good in Legacy Lands or Standard Maze’s End and decent in Commander, but unlikely to make enough of an impact in any of those to make her $25 pricetag sustainable. $10 is in the future for this wavewalker.

Questions/Comments

What do you think? Anything I missed or you think I got totally wrong? Let me know!

Thanks for reading,

Corbin Hosler

@Chosler88 on Twitter

Insider: The Perfect Spec

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Lately I’ve become enamored with the potential of a particular speculative idea. With the prerelease of Born of the Gods (BNG) set for this weekend, we’ll also see a Banned and Restricted (B&R) announcement on Sunday night at Midnight EST.

These announcements can shake up formats considerably, creating instant winners and losers in the secondary market. Sitting on a bunch of cards that become more playable due to the announcement can be a huge windfall. One of my first big wins as a speculator was the result of a previous B&R announcement.

PrimeTime

After I got interested in MTGO finance, one particular opportunity did more to shape me as a speculator than any other: the banning of Stoneforge Mystic and Jace, the Mind Sculptor in Standard. This event was widely predicted and talked about for weeks before hand, but the MTGO market reacted to the event with hysteria.

Fortunately I had decided to take the plunge on a bunch of Primeval Titans in the days prior. I don't usually wait for the overnight announcement and then try to buy out the bots of their cards. That works for some people, but it's not my style. In this case the signals were so clear that a banning was coming that I had the time and the wherewithal to act before the announcement.

This was a big deal for me. The play was obvious in hindsight, but actually going through with it and witnessing its success was a huge boost in confidence as I was a novice speculator at the time. You can read over the thread on QS as I talked about what I was doing and then the aftermath in the forums.

This Sunday's B&R Announcement

This time around, there’s no strong consensus on what might happen to the banned list. With Pro Tour BNG in Valencia coming up in February, Modern is the most relevant competitive format at the moment so I'm going to stick to considering this format only.

There’s talk for the unbanning of Wild Nacatl. People point to it being unjustly banned in the first place, so why not unban it? Bitterblossom has seen a speculative boost in recent weeks, so the market is pricing in a good possibility of it being removed from the banned list in Modern.

On these two cards, I think we might see Nacatl unbanned, but Bitterblossom seems a stretch as it slots well into Jund, an already powerful archetype.

There’s one unbanning possibility that hasn’t been widely discussed that I think might have some legs. How about Jace, the Mind Sculptor? WoTC might want to shake up the format, and give a boost to control decks. Unbanning Jace would be one way to push the format away from the Liliana/Bob/Deathrite Shaman/Tarmogoyf contingent. I'm no expert on what this might do to the format, but it's fun to consider the possibility as a speculator.

The Ups and Downs

To further flesh out the potential for speculating on Jace, let’s make sure we cover all our bases. In the short run, if Jace is unbanned it will clearly be a great spec. But we need to plan for the worst-case scenario. Suppose Jace remains banned in Modern; what’s the potential for this spec to work out in the medium or long term?

Well, to start with, we’ve recently come off of Zendikar-Zendikar-Worldwake (ZZW) flashback queues. This means that Jace is somewhat depressed in price as a few copies have come onto the market in the past ten days. Prices have bounced back a little since Wednesday, but historically speaking Jace is still quite cheap at around 30 tix.

The main reason that Jace is priced so low is that there was a reprint of this powerful card in From the Vault: 20 (FTV20). MTGO players could buy this set for $40, which put a price cap on the price of the Worldwake version. FTV20 is no longer being sold in the store, removing the price cap, so now it’s only limited by demand relative to supply.

I highly doubt there is an excess of supply of Jace from FTV20. In my mind, the people who were buying this set were not buying it for the expected value.

The resale value of the set didn’t start out much higher than $40 and currently Supernova has a buy price of 30 tix and a sell price of 44 tix. Patient players were buying this set in order to get relatively cheap copies of Jace and Tangle Wire with an eye to playing Legacy and/or Vintage.

With that in mind, the medium-term prospects for Jace are determined by demand from players looking to get into Legacy, Classic (an online-only format) and Vintage.

The last format is the key to this spec. Vintage Masters will be released this summer as an online-only set and within that set will be the iconic Power 9. Six months from now, there will be a large amount of anticipation for this set, and demand for Jace will ramp up at the same time.

Vintage Masters will also probably reduce the cost of getting into Legacy on MTGO. I suspect we’ll see cards like Wasteland reprinted as a rare, among other staples. Lion's Eye Diamond is basically a lock to be reprinted as well due to its high price tag. WoTC has effectively come out and said that Lion's Eye Diamond on MTGO will not be more expensive than a digital Black Lotus.

Legacy also continues to grow in popularity as a format, both online and off. The outlook for further growth is bolstered by an expected price drop in some Legacy staples with the release of Vintage Masters.

Potentially higher demand for Jace in the medium term then seems pretty good! A bump up in supply could scuttle the potential, such as seeing ZZW queues return in the next six months. However, this would be a surprise as we just finished up a week of them. WoTC has made return trips to formats in less time, but I think they'd rather revisit different formats in the coming year.

Lastly, WoTC has never shown any interest in re-releasing From the Vault sets. Once they leave the store, they are gone. There won’t be any extra supply of Jace coming from the store.

There is a chance a large number of copies of FTV20 have been sold and are currently sitting in bot inventories or in players collections. This is a bit of an unknown factor, but I don’t attribute much likelihood to this. The bot chains work on turning over volume. It doesn't make much sense for them to tie up capital in a speculative purchase with such a long-time horizon.

Perfection

Taking into account the medium-term outlook for Jace, the Mind Sculptor and the current price reveals that it has excellent potential. Combine this with the slim chance of an unbanning this weekend, and you've got the perfect spec.

You can't count on it being unbanned, but being in a position to benefit from such an event is a nice bonus to buying today. What you do want to count on is that players will be looking to buy Jace as Vintage comes to MTGO this summer.

Preparing for your first Magic: The Gathering Prerelease

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Though I rarely write, a few recent "prerelease primer" articles have prompted me to get off my butt and give the Magic community some unsolicited advice.  I'm fortunate to have a column on Forbes.com, so I'm cross-posting it to QS in case any of our newer readers find it useful.  An excerpt is below. 

You can find the full article here.

Make sure other players are aware that you're new to the game. Magic players love helping new players, and will generally reward your curiosity with more information than you knew you could ask for. The game can get complex at times even for veteran players, so it is smart to ask questions. During a match, there's a limit to what your opponent can and will help you with but most prerelease participants are cordial and helpful. Just remember, they're also trying to win the game just like you are.

Judges and Rules Advisors are omnipresent at Magic events and exist to answer all of your questions. You can call them during a match by raising your hand high and yelling "Judge" loudly. Normally it's frowned-upon to yell indoors, but in a crowded room with a few dozen Magic players all talking and flicking cards, that's what needs to happen. Oh, and keep your hand up until a judge acknowledges you and comes by to help. They're nice people but they really have having to play the "who just yelled at me" game. Magic is a game of knowledge and information and there's no such thing as too much of it.

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